CVE-2024-4728Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Browser script execution via unsanitized court name

Published May 10, 2024 · Updated Aug 21, 2024

Cross-site scripting in Legal Case Management System 1.0 allows remote authenticated users to execute JavaScript through a crafted court name. The /admin/court handler places the court_name parameter into generated HTML without validation, sanitization, or context-appropriate encoding. Administrative access to the court form and a later page view are required; the published proof of concept reads the viewer's session cookie.

CVSS severity5.3
Medium
EPSS probability0.61%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Cross-site scripting in Legal Case Management System 1.0 allows remote authenticated users to execute JavaScript through a crafted court name. The /admin/court handler places the court_name parameter into generated HTML without validation, sanitization, or context-appropriate encoding. Administrative access to the court form and a later page view are required; the published proof of concept reads the viewer's session cookie.

The record

CVE
CVE-2024-4728
Published
May 10, 2024
Updated
Aug 21, 2024
Vendor
itsourcecode
Product
Legal Case Management System
Classifications
CWE-79, T1539
Attack vector
network
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. May 10, 2024CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Aug 21, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=1.0

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

itsourcecode · Legal Case Management Systemversion=1.0

Published CVSS scores

3.5VulDBCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
5.3VulDBCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
4.0VulDBAV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:N/I:P/A:N
5.4NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 9, 2026Sep 15, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 15, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-79Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
T1539Steal Web Session Cookie

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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