CVE-2024-47219Network attack vector

Unauthenticated command execution via crafted HDFS URL

Published Sep 21, 2024 · Updated Mar 14, 2025

Shell command injection in Vesoft NebulaGraph Studio through 3.8.0 allows remote attackers to execute commands through a crafted HDFS job URL. DownloadJobExecutor parses the HDFS job URL without validating its host or path before the values reach HdfsHelper; the patch adds strict IPv4 and path allowlists. Network access is sufficient; no authentication or user interaction is required, and successful injection executes commands on the service host.

CVSS severity9.8
Critical
EPSS probability1.20%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Shell command injection in Vesoft NebulaGraph Studio through 3.8.0 allows remote attackers to execute commands through a crafted HDFS job URL. DownloadJobExecutor parses the HDFS job URL without validating its host or path before the values reach HdfsHelper; the patch adds strict IPv4 and path allowlists. Network access is sufficient; no authentication or user interaction is required, and successful injection executes commands on the service host.

The record

CVE
CVE-2024-47219
Published
Sep 21, 2024
Updated
Mar 14, 2025
Vendor
Vesoft
Product
NebulaGraph Studio
Classifications
CWE-94, T1059
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Sep 21, 2024CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Mar 14, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=0 <=3.8.0

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Vesoft · NebulaGraph Studioversion=0 <=3.8.0

Published CVSS scores

9.8CISA-ADPCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-94Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
T1059Command and Scripting Interpreter

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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