Administrator credential theft via cleartext factory-reset POST
Published Dec 10, 2024 · Updated Apr 3, 2025
Cleartext credential transmission in TP-Link TL-WR845N V4 builds 190219, 200909, and 201214 allows remote attackers to steal admin credentials. During factory reset, the /cgi/softup HTTP POST sends admin credentials without encryption, exposing them to ARP-poisoning packet capture. Attackers must already have network access; the captured credentials permit web-portal administration and remain usable after a firmware upgrade.
Summary
What happened
Cleartext credential transmission in TP-Link TL-WR845N V4 builds 190219, 200909, and 201214 allows remote attackers to steal admin credentials. During factory reset, the /cgi/softup HTTP POST sends admin credentials without encryption, exposing them to ARP-poisoning packet capture. Attackers must already have network access; the captured credentials permit web-portal administration and remain usable after a firmware upgrade.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2024-46340
- Published
- Dec 10, 2024
- Updated
- Apr 3, 2025
- Vendor
- Unknown vendor
- Product
- Unknown product
- Classifications
- CWE-312, T1040
- Attack vector
- network
- Privileges
- unauthenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Dec 10, 2024CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Apr 3, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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Is a vulnerable build present?
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Affected products and versions are unavailable in this record.
Published CVSS scores
CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Public exploit references
- Leakage of Admin Web-Portal Credential packet-capture demonstrationproof of concept · demonstrated
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Technologies
Your stack
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Your stack
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