CVE-2024-45874Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Arbitrary code execution via DLL search-order hijacking

Published Oct 7, 2024 · Updated Jul 5, 2026

DLL hijacking in Vooki 5.2.9 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code by placing a crafted library beside Vooki.exe. On startup, Vooki.exe searches its own directory for a required DLL and loads an attacker-supplied file without validating its origin. Exploitation requires the ability to place that file beside the executable, and the payload runs with the privileges of the account that launches Vooki.

CVSS severity9.8
Critical
EPSS probability0.73%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

DLL hijacking in Vooki 5.2.9 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code by placing a crafted library beside Vooki.exe. On startup, Vooki.exe searches its own directory for a required DLL and loads an attacker-supplied file without validating its origin. Exploitation requires the ability to place that file beside the executable, and the payload runs with the privileges of the account that launches Vooki.

The record

CVE
CVE-2024-45874
Published
Oct 7, 2024
Updated
Jul 5, 2026
Vendor
Vooki Infosec Private Limited
Product
Vooki
Classifications
CWE-94, T1574.002
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Oct 7, 2024CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Jul 5, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=5.2.9

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Vooki Infosec Private Limited · Vookiversion=5.2.9

Published CVSS scores

9.8CISA-ADPCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 9, 2026Sep 15, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 15, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-94Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
T1574.002DLL Side-Loading

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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