Extreme slowdown via unbounded quadratic header processing
Published Oct 16, 2024 · Updated Nov 3, 2025
Denial of service in Open Information Security Foundation LibHTP before 0.5.49 allows remote attackers to cause extreme slowdowns. The request and response header parsers accept unbounded header counts and repeatedly search the growing table with htp_table_get, creating quadratic work. Traffic only needs to reach a consuming application's parser; no authentication or user interaction is required.
Summary
What happened
Denial of service in Open Information Security Foundation LibHTP before 0.5.49 allows remote attackers to cause extreme slowdowns. The request and response header parsers accept unbounded header counts and repeatedly search the growing table with htp_table_get, creating quadratic work. Traffic only needs to reach a consuming application's parser; no authentication or user interaction is required.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2024-45797
- Published
- Oct 16, 2024
- Updated
- Nov 3, 2025
- Vendor
- Open Information Security Foundation
- Product
- LibHTP
- Classifications
- CWE-770, T1499.003
- Attack vector
- network
- Privileges
- unauthenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Oct 16, 2024CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Nov 3, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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Is a vulnerable build present?
Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.
- Affected versionversion=0 <0.5.49
- Affected versionversion=< 0.5.49
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Published CVSS scores
CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Weakness, pattern, technique
Public exploit references
- HTTP response header exhaustion reproducerproof of concept · demonstrated
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Technologies
Your stack
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Your stack
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