Unauthenticated root command execution via confnet
Published Oct 15, 2024 · Updated Nov 3, 2025
Missing authentication in mbNET.mini and REX 100 firmware through 2.2.13 allows remote attackers to execute OS commands as root. The default /usr/bin/confnet service on UDP port 25353 treats a serial number as its only gate and dispatches supplied command messages with highest system privileges. Network reachability to the LAN configuration service is sufficient for device compromise, including file upload, reboot, and root command execution.
Summary
What happened
Missing authentication in mbNET.mini and REX 100 firmware through 2.2.13 allows remote attackers to execute OS commands as root. The default /usr/bin/confnet service on UDP port 25353 treats a serial number as its only gate and dispatches supplied command messages with highest system privileges. Network reachability to the LAN configuration service is sufficient for device compromise, including file upload, reboot, and root command execution.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2024-45274
- Published
- Oct 15, 2024
- Updated
- Nov 3, 2025
- Vendor
- Helmholz GmbH & Co. KG
- Product
- REX 100
- Classifications
- CWE-306, T1210
- Attack vector
- network
- Privileges
- unauthenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Oct 15, 2024CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Nov 3, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
Compare your product and version with the public record. A matching version still requires validation against your environment.
Is a vulnerable build present?
Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.
- Affected versionversion=0.0.0 <=2.2.13
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Published CVSS scores
CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Weakness, pattern, technique
Public exploit references
- SYSS confnet Python proof of conceptfunctional · demonstrated
Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.
Technologies
Your stack
See the directory against your own environment.
Your stack
Check the software in your environment
Book a demo to see how Hinoki identifies affected software and validates exploitability in your environment.
Book a demo