CVE-2024-44910Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Remote service crash via unchecked AOS security index

Published Sep 27, 2024 · Updated Mar 19, 2025

Out-of-bounds read in NASA CryptoLib 1.3.0 allows remote attackers to crash dependent software via a crafted AOS frame. Crypto_AOS_ProcessSecurity passes an attacker-controlled SPI to sa_get_from_spi without checking the in-memory SA array bounds, then dereferences the resulting invalid pointer. Exploitation requires a valid GVCID in the AOS primary header and interrupts the spacecraft or ground-station process with a segmentation fault.

CVSS severity7.5
High
EPSS probability0.53%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Out-of-bounds read in NASA CryptoLib 1.3.0 allows remote attackers to crash dependent software via a crafted AOS frame. Crypto_AOS_ProcessSecurity passes an attacker-controlled SPI to sa_get_from_spi without checking the in-memory SA array bounds, then dereferences the resulting invalid pointer. Exploitation requires a valid GVCID in the AOS primary header and interrupts the spacecraft or ground-station process with a segmentation fault.

The record

CVE
CVE-2024-44910
Published
Sep 27, 2024
Updated
Mar 19, 2025
Vendor
Unknown vendor
Product
Unknown product
Classifications
CWE-125, T1499.004
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Sep 27, 2024CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Mar 19, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Affected buildAffected product and version details are unavailable.

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Affected products and versions are unavailable in this record.

Published CVSS scores

7.5CISA-ADPCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
7.5NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-125Out-of-bounds Read
T1499.004Application or System Exploitation

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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