Persistent device takeover via extractable firmware keys
Published Feb 28, 2025 · Updated Jul 5, 2026
Insufficiently protected cryptographic keys in Minut M2 firmware 15142 and earlier allow physically proximate attackers to inject firmware via USB. Internal flash stores extractable keys that permit crafted firmware prepared from one affected unit to be loaded through another unit's exposed USB-C port. Physical access and advance preparation are required; successful injection grants persistent control that can suppress alerts or add surveillance code.
Summary
What happened
Insufficiently protected cryptographic keys in Minut M2 firmware 15142 and earlier allow physically proximate attackers to inject firmware via USB. Internal flash stores extractable keys that permit crafted firmware prepared from one affected unit to be loaded through another unit's exposed USB-C port. Physical access and advance preparation are required; successful injection grants persistent control that can suppress alerts or add surveillance code.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2024-44754
- Published
- Feb 28, 2025
- Updated
- Jul 5, 2026
- Vendor
- Unknown vendor
- Product
- Unknown product
- Classifications
- CWE-522, CAPEC-474, T1601.001
- Attack vector
- physical
- Privileges
- unauthenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Feb 28, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Jul 5, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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Is a vulnerable build present?
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Affected products and versions are unavailable in this record.
Published CVSS scores
CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Weakness, pattern, technique
Public exploit references
- Amlisoft Minut M2 security advisoryfunctional · demonstrated
Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.
Technologies
Your stack
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Your stack
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