Local denial of service via uninitialized buffer reference
Published Aug 20, 2024 · Updated May 11, 2026
Refcount underflow in the Linux kernel's nouveau PRIME code allows local users to crash the system after failed GEM object initialization. In drm_gem_object_init()'s unwind path, nouveau_bo_ref() is called on an uninitialized nouveau_bo whose backing ttm_bo was never set, underflowing its reference count. Exploitation requires low-privileged local access and the affected nouveau PRIME path; the published assessment limits impact to system availability.
Summary
What happened
Refcount underflow in the Linux kernel's nouveau PRIME code allows local users to crash the system after failed GEM object initialization. In drm_gem_object_init()'s unwind path, nouveau_bo_ref() is called on an uninitialized nouveau_bo whose backing ttm_bo was never set, underflowing its reference count. Exploitation requires low-privileged local access and the affected nouveau PRIME path; the published assessment limits impact to system availability.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2024-43867
- Published
- Aug 20, 2024
- Updated
- May 11, 2026
- Vendor
- The Linux Kernel Organization
- Product
- Linux
- Classifications
- CWE-191, T1499.004
- Attack vector
- local
- Privileges
- authenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Aug 20, 2024CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- May 11, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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Is a vulnerable build present?
Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.
- Affected versionversion=3.9
- Affected versionversion=ab9ccb96a6e6f95bcde6b8b2a524370efdbfdcd6 <16998763c62bb465ebc409d0373b9cdcef1a61a6
- Affected versionversion=ab9ccb96a6e6f95bcde6b8b2a524370efdbfdcd6 <2a1b327d57a8ac080977633a18999f032d7e9e3f
- Affected versionversion=ab9ccb96a6e6f95bcde6b8b2a524370efdbfdcd6 <3bcb8bba72ce89667fa863054956267c450c47ef
- Affected versionversion=ab9ccb96a6e6f95bcde6b8b2a524370efdbfdcd6 <906372e753c5027a1dc88743843b6aa2ad1aaecf
- Affected versionversion=ab9ccb96a6e6f95bcde6b8b2a524370efdbfdcd6 <a9bf3efc33f1fbf88787a277f7349459283c9b95
- Affected versionversion=ab9ccb96a6e6f95bcde6b8b2a524370efdbfdcd6 <ebebba4d357b6c67f96776a48ddbaf0060fa4c10
- Affected versionversion=ab9ccb96a6e6f95bcde6b8b2a524370efdbfdcd6 <f23cd66933fe76b84d8e282e5606b4d99068c320
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Published CVSS scores
CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
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Weakness, pattern, technique
Public exploit references
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Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.
Technologies
Your stack
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Your stack
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