CVE-2024-43791

Local code execution via world-writable gem files

Published Aug 23, 2024 · Updated Aug 23, 2024

Incorrect default permissions in RequestStore 1.3.2 allow local users to execute arbitrary code by modifying world-writable gem files. The published gem assigns mode 0666 to its files, so any local account can replace library code that a Rack application later loads. Exploitation requires local filesystem access to the single affected release, and successful modification grants code execution in the consuming application's context.

CVSS severity7.8
High
EPSS probability0.19%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Incorrect default permissions in RequestStore 1.3.2 allow local users to execute arbitrary code by modifying world-writable gem files. The published gem assigns mode 0666 to its files, so any local account can replace library code that a Rack application later loads. Exploitation requires local filesystem access to the single affected release, and successful modification grants code execution in the consuming application's context.

The record

CVE
CVE-2024-43791
Published
Aug 23, 2024
Updated
Aug 23, 2024
Vendor
Steve Klabnik
Product
RequestStore
Classifications
CWE-276, T1574.010
Attack vector
local
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Aug 23, 2024CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Aug 23, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion== 1.3.2
  2. Affected versionversion=1.3.2

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectorlocal
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

Steve Klabnik · RequestStoreversion== 1.3.2; version=1.3.2

Published CVSS scores

7.8GitHub, Inc.CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
7.8NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 9, 2026Sep 15, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 15, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectorlocal
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-276Incorrect Default Permissions
T1574.010Services File Permissions Weakness

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

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Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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