Code execution via WYSIWYG rendering of stored scripts
Published Aug 19, 2024 · Updated Aug 21, 2024
Improper privilege management in XWiki Platform before 15.10-rc-1 allows remote authenticated users to execute code through stored content. The WYSIWYG inline editor renders attacker-supplied script macros from profiles or comments when it loads them for editing instead of preserving them as inert source. A low-privileged author must persuade a user with script or programming rights to edit the planted content, after which commands run with the elevated user's authority.
Summary
What happened
Improper privilege management in XWiki Platform before 15.10-rc-1 allows remote authenticated users to execute code through stored content. The WYSIWYG inline editor renders attacker-supplied script macros from profiles or comments when it loads them for editing instead of preserving them as inert source. A low-privileged author must persuade a user with script or programming rights to edit the planted content, after which commands run with the elevated user's authority.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2024-43401
- Published
- Aug 19, 2024
- Updated
- Aug 21, 2024
- Vendor
- CryptPad
- Product
- XWiki Platform
- Classifications
- CWE-862, CWE-269, T1204, T1059
- Attack vector
- network
- Privileges
- authenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Aug 19, 2024CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Aug 21, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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Is a vulnerable build present?
Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.
- Affected versionversion=0 <15.10-rc-1
- Affected versionversion=< 15.10-rc-1
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Published CVSS scores
CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Weakness, pattern, technique
Public exploit references
- XWIKI-20331 stored Groovy payload proof of conceptproof of concept · demonstrated
Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.
Technologies
Your stack
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Your stack
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