Session-token theft via improper TLS certificate validation
Published Sep 23, 2024 · Updated Feb 28, 2025
Improper certificate validation in Planet Fitness App before 9.9.13 allows man-in-the-middle attackers to obtain session tokens and sensitive data. The iOS and Android clients accept attacker-presented self-signed certificates for Planet Fitness and Auth0 connections instead of rejecting them. An attacker controlling the victim's network path can reuse the exposed bearer token for account access and read personal, health, visit, and partial financial data.
Summary
What happened
Improper certificate validation in Planet Fitness App before 9.9.13 allows man-in-the-middle attackers to obtain session tokens and sensitive data. The iOS and Android clients accept attacker-presented self-signed certificates for Planet Fitness and Auth0 connections instead of rejecting them. An attacker controlling the victim's network path can reuse the exposed bearer token for account access and read personal, health, visit, and partial financial data.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2024-43201
- Published
- Sep 23, 2024
- Updated
- Feb 28, 2025
- Vendor
- Planet Fitness
- Product
- Planet Fitness App
- Classifications
- CWE-295, T1557
- Attack vector
- adjacent
- Privileges
- unauthenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Sep 23, 2024CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Feb 28, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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Is a vulnerable build present?
Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.
- Affected versionversion=0 <9.8.12
- Affected versionversion=0 <9.9.13
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Published CVSS scores
CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Public exploit references
- Certificate-interception proof of conceptfunctional · demonstrated
Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.
Technologies
Your stack
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Your stack
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