CVE-2024-42078

Local kernel crash via uninitialized NFSD mutex

Published Jul 29, 2024 · Updated May 11, 2026

Improper initialization in Linux 6.8 allows local users to crash the kernel by accessing NFSD pool statistics after creating a netns. svc_pool_stats_start() can dereference nfsd_info.mutex before the new network namespace initializes that mutex. Exploitation requires local low-privileged access and is bounded to a kernel oops and resulting service interruption, with no reported data access or code execution.

CVSS severity5.5
Medium
EPSS probability0.22%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Improper initialization in Linux 6.8 allows local users to crash the kernel by accessing NFSD pool statistics after creating a netns. svc_pool_stats_start() can dereference nfsd_info.mutex before the new network namespace initializes that mutex. Exploitation requires local low-privileged access and is bounded to a kernel oops and resulting service interruption, with no reported data access or code execution.

The record

CVE
CVE-2024-42078
Published
Jul 29, 2024
Updated
May 11, 2026
Vendor
The Linux Kernel Organization
Product
Linux
Classifications
CWE-665, T1499
Attack vector
local
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Jul 29, 2024CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. May 11, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=6.8
  2. Affected versionversion=7b207ccd983350a5dedd132b57c666186dd02a7c <7e8b94045bc77ce4f085ddfb9eb04e5760e66169
  3. Affected versionversion=7b207ccd983350a5dedd132b57c666186dd02a7c <e0011bca603c101f2a3c007bdb77f7006fa78fb1

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectorlocal
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

The Linux Kernel Organization · Linuxversion=6.8; version=7b207ccd983350a5dedd132b57c666186dd02a7c <7e8b94045bc77ce4f085ddfb9eb04e5760e66169; version=7b207ccd983350a5dedd132b57c666186dd02a7c <e0011bca603c101f2a3c007bdb77f7006fa78fb1

Published CVSS scores

5.5NISTCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectorlocal
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-665Improper Initialization
T1499Endpoint Denial of Service

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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