CVE-2024-40761Network attack vector

Email address disclosure via MD5 Gravatar hashes

Published Sep 25, 2024 · Updated Sep 27, 2024

Information disclosure in Apache Answer 1.3.5 and earlier allows remote attackers to recover user email addresses from Gravatar URLs. The profile settings code lowercases and trims the account email, feeds it to MD5, and embeds the 32-character digest in a Gravatar URL. An attacker needs network access to a page exposing a user's generated avatar URL; no credentials or user interaction are required.

CVSS severity6.9
Medium
EPSS probability0.75%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Information disclosure in Apache Answer 1.3.5 and earlier allows remote attackers to recover user email addresses from Gravatar URLs. The profile settings code lowercases and trims the account email, feeds it to MD5, and embeds the 32-character digest in a Gravatar URL. An attacker needs network access to a page exposing a user's generated avatar URL; no credentials or user interaction are required.

The record

CVE
CVE-2024-40761
Published
Sep 25, 2024
Updated
Sep 27, 2024
Vendor
The Apache Software Foundation
Product
Apache Answer
Classifications
CWE-326, T1589.002
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Sep 25, 2024CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Sep 27, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=0 <=1.3.5

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

The Apache Software Foundation · Apache Answerversion=0 <=1.3.5

Published CVSS scores

5.3CISA-ADPCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
6.9GitHubCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/U:Green

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-326Inadequate Encryption Strength
T1589.002Gather Victim Identity Information: Email Addresses

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

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Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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