CVE-2024-40540Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Unauthenticated SQL injection via dataScope parameter

Published Jul 12, 2024 · Updated Aug 2, 2024

SQL injection in the affected Spring Security RBAC application before 2024.07.03 allows remote attackers to execute SQL via dataScope at /api/dept. The department API incorporates the attacker-controlled dataScope value into a database statement without neutralizing SQL syntax. NVD reports no authentication or user interaction gate; successful requests can read or modify database data or interrupt database-backed operations.

CVSS severity9.8
Critical
EPSS probability0.46%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

SQL injection in the affected Spring Security RBAC application before 2024.07.03 allows remote attackers to execute SQL via dataScope at /api/dept. The department API incorporates the attacker-controlled dataScope value into a database statement without neutralizing SQL syntax. NVD reports no authentication or user interaction gate; successful requests can read or modify database data or interrupt database-backed operations.

The record

CVE
CVE-2024-40540
Published
Jul 12, 2024
Updated
Aug 2, 2024
Vendor
Codermy
Product
my-springsecurity-plus
Classifications
CWE-89, T1190
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Jul 12, 2024CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Aug 2, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=0 <2024.07.03

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Codermy · my-springsecurity-plusversion=0 <2024.07.03

Published CVSS scores

6.2CISA-ADPCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
9.8NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 9, 2026Sep 15, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 15, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-89Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')
T1190Exploit Public-Facing Application

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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