CVE-2024-40465Network attack vector

Privilege escalation via MD5 cache filename collisions

Published Jul 31, 2024 · Updated Aug 2, 2024

Weak-hash use in Beego 2.2.0 and earlier allows remote authenticated users to escalate privileges through cache filename collisions. The getCacheFileName function in client/cache/file.go derives cache paths with collision-prone MD5, allowing crafted keys or uploaded files to select the same cache filename. Low-privilege access and an application path accepting attacker-controlled file or cache input are required; successful exploitation can execute code with elevated privileges.

CVSS severity8.7
High
EPSS probability0.43%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Weak-hash use in Beego 2.2.0 and earlier allows remote authenticated users to escalate privileges through cache filename collisions. The getCacheFileName function in client/cache/file.go derives cache paths with collision-prone MD5, allowing crafted keys or uploaded files to select the same cache filename. Low-privilege access and an application path accepting attacker-controlled file or cache input are required; successful exploitation can execute code with elevated privileges.

The record

CVE
CVE-2024-40465
Published
Jul 31, 2024
Updated
Aug 2, 2024
Vendor
Beego
Product
Beego
Classifications
CWE-328, CWE-327, T1068, T1190
Attack vector
network
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Jul 31, 2024CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Aug 2, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=0 <=2.2.0

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

Beego · Beegoversion=0 <=2.2.0

Published CVSS scores

8.8CISA-ADPCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
8.8NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
8.7GitHub Advisory DatabaseCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 9, 2026Sep 15, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 15, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-328Use of Weak Hash
CWE-327Use of a Broken or Risky Cryptographic Algorithm
T1068Exploitation for Privilege Escalation
T1190Exploit Public-Facing Application

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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