DDNS domain hijacking via plaintext update requests
Published Aug 6, 2024 · Updated Nov 21, 2024
Improper message integrity in GL.iNet router firmware allows remote attackers to redirect DDNS domains through forged update requests. The DDNS client sends hostname, IP, and HTTP authorization data to ddns.glddns.com over plaintext HTTP, allowing interception and replay. Attackers must obtain the device MAC address, serial number, and DDNS identifier; successful redirection supports device impersonation and phishing.
Summary
What happened
Improper message integrity in GL.iNet router firmware allows remote attackers to redirect DDNS domains through forged update requests. The DDNS client sends hostname, IP, and HTTP authorization data to ddns.glddns.com over plaintext HTTP, allowing interception and replay. Attackers must obtain the device MAC address, serial number, and DDNS identifier; successful redirection supports device impersonation and phishing.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2024-39229
- Published
- Aug 6, 2024
- Updated
- Nov 21, 2024
- Vendor
- Unknown vendor
- Product
- Unknown product
- Classifications
- CWE-924, T1557
- Attack vector
- network
- Privileges
- unauthenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Aug 6, 2024CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Nov 21, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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Is a vulnerable build present?
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Affected products and versions are unavailable in this record.
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Weakness, pattern, technique
Public exploit references
- GL.iNet DDNS forged-update demonstrationproof of concept · demonstrated
Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.
Technologies
Your stack
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Your stack
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