CVE-2024-38253

Local privilege escalation via use-after-free

Published Sep 10, 2024 · Updated Aug 10, 2026

Use-after-free in the Windows Win32 kernel subsystem in affected Windows 11 and Server 2022 builds allows local users to elevate privileges. The subsystem reuses an object after its lifetime ends, but Microsoft has not disclosed the object, triggering operation, or reachable Win32K interface. Exploitation requires code execution by an existing low-privilege local user; the resulting privilege level is not publicly specified.

CVSS severity7.8
High
EPSS probability0.60%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Use-after-free in the Windows Win32 kernel subsystem in affected Windows 11 and Server 2022 builds allows local users to elevate privileges. The subsystem reuses an object after its lifetime ends, but Microsoft has not disclosed the object, triggering operation, or reachable Win32K interface. Exploitation requires code execution by an existing low-privilege local user; the resulting privilege level is not publicly specified.

The record

CVE
CVE-2024-38253
Published
Sep 10, 2024
Updated
Aug 10, 2026
Vendor
Microsoft
Product
Windows 11, version 24H2
Classifications
CWE-416, T1068
Attack vector
local
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Sep 10, 2024CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Aug 10, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.1742

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectorlocal
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

Microsoft · Windows 11, version 24H2version=10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.1742
Microsoft · Windows 11 version 21H2version=10.0.0 <10.0.22000.3197
Microsoft · Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)version=10.0.25398.0 <10.0.25398.1128
Microsoft · Windows 11 Version 22H3version=10.0.22631.0 <10.0.22631.4169
Microsoft · Windows 11 Version 23H2version=10.0.22631.0 <10.0.22631.4169
Microsoft · Windows 11, version 22H2version=10.0.22621.0 <10.0.22621.4169

Published CVSS scores

7.8Microsoft CorporationCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectorlocal
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-416Use After Free
T1068Exploitation for Privilege Escalation

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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