CVE-2024-38129Network attack vector

Authenticated elevation to domain administrator

Published Oct 8, 2024 · Updated Aug 19, 2026

Kerberos authorization flaw in Windows Server 2022 23H2 before 10.0.25398.1189 allows remote authenticated users to become domain administrators. Microsoft has not published the affected Kerberos operation or the authorization check performed incorrectly. Exploitation requires existing low-privileged access and a high-complexity network attack, after which domain-wide administrative control is available.

CVSS severity7.5
High
EPSS probability1.26%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
Coverage for this vulnerability

See if you're affected

Explore vulnerability checks for your environment with Hinoki.

Book a demo

Summary

What happened

Kerberos authorization flaw in Windows Server 2022 23H2 before 10.0.25398.1189 allows remote authenticated users to become domain administrators. Microsoft has not published the affected Kerberos operation or the authorization check performed incorrectly. Exploitation requires existing low-privileged access and a high-complexity network attack, after which domain-wide administrative control is available.

The record

CVE
CVE-2024-38129
Published
Oct 8, 2024
Updated
Aug 19, 2026
Vendor
Microsoft
Product
Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)
Classifications
CWE-285, T1068
Attack vector
network
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Oct 8, 2024CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Aug 19, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

Compare your product and version with the public record. A matching version still requires validation against your environment.

Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=10.0.25398.0 <10.0.25398.1189

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

Microsoft · Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)version=10.0.25398.0 <10.0.25398.1189

Published CVSS scores

7.5MicrosoftCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
6.6NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 9, 2026Sep 15, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 15, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-285Improper Authorization
T1068Exploitation for Privilege Escalation

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

See the directory against your own environment.

Your stack

Check the software in your environment

Book a demo to see how Hinoki identifies affected software and validates exploitability in your environment.

Book a demo