SYSTEM code execution via writable custom installation directory
Published Feb 3, 2025 · Updated Feb 4, 2025
Local privilege escalation in Wazuh Agent 3.0.0 and later before 4.9.0 for Windows allows local users to execute code as SYSTEM. The MSI installer applies an improper ACL to a non-default installation directory, allowing low-privileged users to add a missing DLL such as rsync.dll or replace wazuh-agent.exe. Execution occurs when the Wazuh service restarts or the host reboots; ordinary users cannot restart the service by default.
Summary
What happened
Local privilege escalation in Wazuh Agent 3.0.0 and later before 4.9.0 for Windows allows local users to execute code as SYSTEM. The MSI installer applies an improper ACL to a non-default installation directory, allowing low-privileged users to add a missing DLL such as rsync.dll or replace wazuh-agent.exe. Execution occurs when the Wazuh service restarts or the host reboots; ordinary users cannot restart the service by default.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2024-35177
- Published
- Feb 3, 2025
- Updated
- Feb 4, 2025
- Vendor
- Wazuh
- Product
- Wazuh
- Classifications
- CWE-284, T1574.001, T1574.010
- Attack vector
- local
- Privileges
- authenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Feb 3, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Feb 4, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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Is a vulnerable build present?
Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.
- Affected versionversion=>= 3.0.0, < 4.9.0
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Published CVSS scores
CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Weakness, pattern, technique
Public exploit references
- Wazuh maintainer PoC attack flowproof of concept · demonstrated
Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.
Technologies
Your stack
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Your stack
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