Firewall reboot via malicious DNS packet
Published Dec 27, 2024 · Updated Oct 21, 2025
Denial of service in PAN-OS DNS Security allows remote attackers to reboot a firewall by sending a malicious packet through its data plane. Palo Alto Networks has not disclosed the packet structure or the exact exceptional condition that DNS Security mishandles. Exposure requires a DNS Security license and enabled DNS Security logging; repeated packets force maintenance mode and leave the firewall offline.
Summary
What happened
Denial of service in PAN-OS DNS Security allows remote attackers to reboot a firewall by sending a malicious packet through its data plane. Palo Alto Networks has not disclosed the packet structure or the exact exceptional condition that DNS Security mishandles. Exposure requires a DNS Security license and enabled DNS Security logging; repeated packets force maintenance mode and leave the firewall offline.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2024-3393
- Published
- Dec 27, 2024
- Updated
- Oct 21, 2025
- Vendor
- Palo Alto Networks
- Product
- PAN-OS
- Classifications
- CWE-754, CAPEC-540, T1499.004
- Attack vector
- network
- Privileges
- unauthenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Dec 27, 2024CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Dec 30, 2024Exploitation reportedCISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog entry
- Oct 21, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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Is a vulnerable build present?
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- Affected versionversion=10.1.14 <10.1.14-h8 changes=[{"at":"10.1.14-h8","status":"unaffected"},{"at":"10.1.15","status":"unaffected"}]
- Affected versionversion=10.2.0 <10.2.8 changes=[{"at":"10.2.8","status":"affected"},{"at":"10.2.9-h19","status":"unaffected"},{"at":"10.2.10-h12","status":"unaffected"}]
- Affected versionversion=10.2.8 <10.2.8-h19 changes=[{"at":"10.2.8-h19","status":"unaffected"},{"at":"10.2.9-h19","status":"unaffected"},{"at":"10.2.10-h12","status":"unaffected"},{"at":"10.2.11-h10","status":"unaffected"},{"at":"10.2.12-h4","status":"unaffected"},{"at":"10.2.13-h2","status":"unaffected"},{"at":"10.2.14","status":"unaffected"}]
- Affected versionversion=11.1.0 <11.1.2-h16 changes=[{"at":"11.1.2-h16","status":"unaffected"},{"at":"11.1.3-h13","status":"unaffected"},{"at":"11.1.4-h7","status":"unaffected"},{"at":"11.1.5","status":"unaffected"}]
- Affected versionversion=11.2.0 <11.2.3 changes=[{"at":"11.2.3","status":"unaffected"}]
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Published CVSS scores
CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Weakness, pattern, technique
Public exploit references
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Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.
Reported exploitation
- CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog entryknown exploited catalog
- Palo Alto Networks customer denial-of-service incidentsreported exploitation
Technologies
Your stack
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Your stack
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