Sensitive-information decryption via SHA-1 cipher suites
Published Mar 25, 2025 · Updated Sep 1, 2025
Weak cryptography in IBM SPSS Statistics 26.0, 27.0.1, 28.0.1, and 29.0.2 allows remote attackers to decrypt sensitive information. Statistics Server retains SHA-1 cipher suites for SSL connections, allowing protected communications to rely on a deprecated cryptographic primitive. The published assessment requires no credentials or user interaction but has high attack complexity; IBM has not disclosed the exact decryption workflow.
Summary
What happened
Weak cryptography in IBM SPSS Statistics 26.0, 27.0.1, 28.0.1, and 29.0.2 allows remote attackers to decrypt sensitive information. Statistics Server retains SHA-1 cipher suites for SSL connections, allowing protected communications to rely on a deprecated cryptographic primitive. The published assessment requires no credentials or user interaction but has high attack complexity; IBM has not disclosed the exact decryption workflow.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2024-31896
- Published
- Mar 25, 2025
- Updated
- Sep 1, 2025
- Vendor
- IBM
- Product
- IBM SPSS Statistics
- Classifications
- CWE-327
- Attack vector
- network
- Privileges
- unauthenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Mar 25, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Sep 1, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
Compare your product and version with the public record. A matching version still requires validation against your environment.
Is a vulnerable build present?
Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.
- Affected versionversion=26.0
- Affected versionversion=27.0.1
- Affected versionversion=28.0.1
- Affected versionversion=29.0.2
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Published CVSS scores
CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Weakness, pattern, technique
Public exploit references
No public exploit references are available in this record.
Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.
Technologies
Your stack
See the directory against your own environment.
Your stack
Check the software in your environment
Book a demo to see how Hinoki identifies affected software and validates exploitability in your environment.
Book a demo