CVE-2024-30920Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Unauthenticated script execution via reflected debug-path input

Published Apr 18, 2024 · Updated Nov 4, 2025

Cross-site scripting in DerbyNet 9.0 and earlier allows remote attackers to execute JavaScript through a crafted render-document.php URL. The endpoint echoes attacker-controlled path data from PHP server variables in debug output without context-appropriate encoding. Exploitation requires a victim to follow the crafted URL, after which the script runs in the DerbyNet origin and can access data available to that browser session.

CVSS severity7.4
High
EPSS probability1.03%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Cross-site scripting in DerbyNet 9.0 and earlier allows remote attackers to execute JavaScript through a crafted render-document.php URL. The endpoint echoes attacker-controlled path data from PHP server variables in debug output without context-appropriate encoding. Exploitation requires a victim to follow the crafted URL, after which the script runs in the DerbyNet origin and can access data available to that browser session.

The record

CVE
CVE-2024-30920
Published
Apr 18, 2024
Updated
Nov 4, 2025
Vendor
DerbyNet
Product
DerbyNet
Classifications
CWE-79, T1204.001
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Apr 18, 2024CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Nov 4, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=9.0

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

DerbyNet · DerbyNetversion=9.0

Published CVSS scores

7.4CISA-ADPCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-79Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
T1204.001Malicious Link

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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