CVE-2024-30312

Memory disclosure via malformed CPAL color records

Published May 15, 2024 · Updated Feb 13, 2025

Out-of-bounds reads in Adobe Acrobat and Acrobat Reader 20.005.30574 and 24.002.20736 and earlier allow attackers to disclose process memory. The CoolType OpenType parser accepts a CPAL table whose largest colorRecordIndex plus numPaletteEntries exceeds numColorRecords, then reads past the color-record array. A victim must open a PDF containing the crafted font; the disclosure can expose ASLR-related addresses, with no reported write or code-execution impact.

CVSS severity5.5
Medium
EPSS probability1.77%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Out-of-bounds reads in Adobe Acrobat and Acrobat Reader 20.005.30574 and 24.002.20736 and earlier allow attackers to disclose process memory. The CoolType OpenType parser accepts a CPAL table whose largest colorRecordIndex plus numPaletteEntries exceeds numColorRecords, then reads past the color-record array. A victim must open a PDF containing the crafted font; the disclosure can expose ASLR-related addresses, with no reported write or code-execution impact.

The record

CVE
CVE-2024-30312
Published
May 15, 2024
Updated
Feb 13, 2025
Vendor
Adobe
Product
Adobe Acrobat
Classifications
CWE-125
Attack vector
local
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. May 15, 2024CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Feb 13, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=2020 <=20.005.30574
  2. Affected versionversion=- <=24.002.20736

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectorlocal
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Adobe · Adobe Acrobatversion=2020 <=20.005.30574; version=- <=24.002.20736
Adobe · Adobe Acrobat Readerversion=0 <=24.002.20736; version=2020 <=20.005.30574; version=- <=24.002.20736

Published CVSS scores

5.5AdobeCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
6.5Cisco TalosCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectorlocal
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-125Out-of-bounds Read

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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