CVE-2024-30030

Privilege escalation via Win32k null pointer dereference

Published May 14, 2024 · Updated Aug 27, 2025

Null pointer dereference in Microsoft Win32k on affected Windows Server 2008 builds allows local users to gain elevated privileges. The defect is identified only at the Win32k component level; Microsoft has not published the affected function or the operation that dereferences the null pointer. Exploitation requires local low-privileged access and can compromise confidentiality, integrity, and availability under the elevated context.

CVSS severity7.8
High
EPSS probability0.71%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Null pointer dereference in Microsoft Win32k on affected Windows Server 2008 builds allows local users to gain elevated privileges. The defect is identified only at the Win32k component level; Microsoft has not published the affected function or the operation that dereferences the null pointer. Exploitation requires local low-privileged access and can compromise confidentiality, integrity, and availability under the elevated context.

The record

CVE
CVE-2024-30030
Published
May 14, 2024
Updated
Aug 27, 2025
Vendor
Microsoft
Product
Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1
Classifications
CWE-476, T1068
Attack vector
local
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. May 14, 2024CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Aug 27, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=6.1.7601.0 <6.1.7601.27117

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectorlocal
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

Microsoft · Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1version=6.1.7601.0 <6.1.7601.27117
Microsoft · Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)version=6.1.7601.0 <6.1.7601.27117
Microsoft · Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2version=6.0.6003.0 <6.0.6003.22668
Microsoft · Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)version=6.0.6003.0 <6.0.6003.22668

Published CVSS scores

7.8Microsoft CorporationCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
7.8CISA-ADPCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectorlocal
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-476NULL Pointer Dereference
T1068Exploitation for Privilege Escalation

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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