CVE-2024-29995Network attack vector

SYSTEM privilege escalation via Kerberos timing discrepancy

Published Aug 13, 2024 · Updated Jul 10, 2025

Elevation of privilege in Windows Kerberos allows remote attackers to gain SYSTEM privileges through a machine-in-the-middle attack. Microsoft identifies an observable timing discrepancy in Kerberos but has not disclosed the affected function or unequal operation. Exploitation requires control of the logical network path between the target and a requested resource.

CVSS severity8.1
High
EPSS probability1.46%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Elevation of privilege in Windows Kerberos allows remote attackers to gain SYSTEM privileges through a machine-in-the-middle attack. Microsoft identifies an observable timing discrepancy in Kerberos but has not disclosed the affected function or unequal operation. Exploitation requires control of the logical network path between the target and a requested resource.

The record

CVE
CVE-2024-29995
Published
Aug 13, 2024
Updated
Jul 10, 2025
Vendor
Microsoft
Product
Windows 10 Version 1507
Classifications
CWE-208, T1557
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Aug 13, 2024CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Jul 10, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

Compare your product and version with the public record. A matching version still requires validation against your environment.

Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=10.0.10240.0 <10.0.10240.20751

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Microsoft · Windows 10 Version 1507version=10.0.10240.0 <10.0.10240.20751
Microsoft · Windows Server 2019version=10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.6189
Microsoft · Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)version=10.0.14393.0 <10.0.14393.7259
Microsoft · Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)version=6.2.9200.0 <6.2.9200.25031
Microsoft · Windows Server 2012version=6.2.9200.0 <6.2.9200.25031
Microsoft · Windows 10 Version 21H2version=10.0.19043.0 <10.0.19044.4780
Microsoft · Windows Server 2016version=10.0.14393.0 <10.0.14393.7259
Microsoft · Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1version=6.1.7601.0 <6.1.7601.27277
Microsoft · Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)version=6.1.7601.0 <6.1.7601.27277
Microsoft · Windows 10 Version 22H2version=10.0.19045.0 <10.0.19045.4780
Microsoft · Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)version=6.3.9600.0 <6.3.9600.22134
Microsoft · Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)version=10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.6189
Microsoft · Windows 10 Version 1607version=10.0.14393.0 <10.0.14393.7259
Microsoft · Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2version=6.0.6003.0 <6.0.6003.22825
Microsoft · Windows Server 2022version=10.0.20348.0 <10.0.20348.2655
Microsoft · Windows 10 Version 1809version=10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.6189
Microsoft · Windows Server 2012 R2version=6.3.9600.0 <6.3.9600.22134
Microsoft · Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)version=6.0.6003.0 <6.0.6003.22825

Published CVSS scores

8.1Microsoft CorporationCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-208Observable Timing Discrepancy
T1557Adversary-in-the-Middle

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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