CVE-2024-28781Network attack vector

Credential disclosure via web UI script injection

Published May 10, 2024 · Updated Aug 2, 2024

Cross-site scripting in IBM DevOps Deploy 7.0 through 8.0.0.1 allows remote authenticated users to inject JavaScript into the web UI. IBM has not disclosed which web UI field or handler accepts the untrusted script or fails to neutralize it during page generation. Exploitation requires a low-privileged user to plant the script and another user to view the affected interface, exposing credentials within that trusted session.

CVSS severity5.4
Medium
EPSS probability0.28%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Cross-site scripting in IBM DevOps Deploy 7.0 through 8.0.0.1 allows remote authenticated users to inject JavaScript into the web UI. IBM has not disclosed which web UI field or handler accepts the untrusted script or fails to neutralize it during page generation. Exploitation requires a low-privileged user to plant the script and another user to view the affected interface, exposing credentials within that trusted session.

The record

CVE
CVE-2024-28781
Published
May 10, 2024
Updated
Aug 2, 2024
Vendor
IBM
Product
IBM DevOps Deploy
Classifications
CWE-79
Attack vector
network
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. May 10, 2024CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Aug 2, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=7.0 <=7.0.5.20
  2. Affected versionversion=7.1 <=7.1.2.16
  3. Affected versionversion=7.2 <=7.2.3.9
  4. Affected versionversion=7.3 <=7.3.2.4
  5. Affected versionversion=8.0 <=8.0.0.1

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

IBM · IBM DevOps Deployversion=7.0 <=7.0.5.20; version=7.1 <=7.1.2.16; version=7.2 <=7.2.3.9; version=7.3 <=7.3.2.4; version=8.0 <=8.0.0.1

Published CVSS scores

5.4NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
5.4IBMCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-79Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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