CVE-2024-28751Network attack vector

Admin-enabled Telnet access via hardcoded credentials

Published Jul 9, 2024 · Updated Aug 22, 2025

Hardcoded credentials in ifm SmartPLC AC14xx and AC4xxS firmware 4.3.17 and earlier allow remote authenticated users to access Telnet. A high-privilege management function enables a Telnet service whose authentication logic accepts credentials embedded in the firmware. Exploitation requires high-privilege remote access to enable Telnet; the accepted credentials then expose the device command interface.

CVSS severity9.1
Critical
EPSS probability0.59%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Hardcoded credentials in ifm SmartPLC AC14xx and AC4xxS firmware 4.3.17 and earlier allow remote authenticated users to access Telnet. A high-privilege management function enables a Telnet service whose authentication logic accepts credentials embedded in the firmware. Exploitation requires high-privilege remote access to enable Telnet; the accepted credentials then expose the device command interface.

The record

CVE
CVE-2024-28751
Published
Jul 9, 2024
Updated
Aug 22, 2025
Vendor
ifm electronic GmbH
Product
SmartPLC AC14xx Firmware
Classifications
CWE-798, T1078
Attack vector
network
Privileges
admin

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Jul 9, 2024CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Aug 22, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=0 <=4.3.17
  2. Affected versionversion=0 <=V4.3.17

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesadmin

What is affected?

ifm electronic GmbH · SmartPLC AC14xx Firmwareversion=0 <=4.3.17; version=0 <=V4.3.17
ifm electronic GmbH · SmartPLC AC4xxS Firmwareversion=0 <=4.3.17; version=0 <=V4.3.17

Published CVSS scores

9.1CERT@VDECVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesadmin
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-798Use of Hard-coded Credentials
T1078Valid Accounts

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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