CVE-2024-28579Public exploit

Local crash via HDR bitmap unload over-read

Published Mar 20, 2024 · Updated Aug 5, 2024

Out-of-bounds read in FreeImage 3.19.0 allows local users to crash a consuming process by loading a crafted HDR image. The case1795 sample reaches an out-of-bounds read in FreeImage_Unload after FreeImage_Load processes HDR data. Exploitation requires a local process linked to the library to load attacker-controlled HDR content; the demonstrated consequence is process termination.

CVSS severity6.2
Medium
EPSS probability0.29%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Out-of-bounds read in FreeImage 3.19.0 allows local users to crash a consuming process by loading a crafted HDR image. The case1795 sample reaches an out-of-bounds read in FreeImage_Unload after FreeImage_Load processes HDR data. Exploitation requires a local process linked to the library to load attacker-controlled HDR content; the demonstrated consequence is process termination.

The record

CVE
CVE-2024-28579
Published
Mar 20, 2024
Updated
Aug 5, 2024
Vendor
FreeImage Project
Product
FreeImage
Classifications
CWE-125, T1499.004
Attack vector
local
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Mar 20, 2024CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Aug 5, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=3.19.0

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectorlocal
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

FreeImage Project · FreeImageversion=3.19.0

Published CVSS scores

6.2CISA-ADPCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectorlocal
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-125Out-of-bounds Read
T1499.004Application or System Exploitation

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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