CVE-2024-28402Public exploit

Stored script execution via unsanitized filter comment

Published Mar 21, 2024 · Updated Aug 2, 2024

Stored XSS in IP/Port Filtering in TOTOLINK X2000R firmware before 1.0.0-B20231213.1013 allows remote authenticated users to run scripts. The Firewall page stores the Comment field without neutralizing script markup and executes the payload when the filtering page is viewed. Exploitation requires adjacent-network access, an authenticated low-privilege session, and another user to revisit the page; script runs in that user's browser context.

CVSS severity5.9
Medium
EPSS probability0.43%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Stored XSS in IP/Port Filtering in TOTOLINK X2000R firmware before 1.0.0-B20231213.1013 allows remote authenticated users to run scripts. The Firewall page stores the Comment field without neutralizing script markup and executes the payload when the filtering page is viewed. Exploitation requires adjacent-network access, an authenticated low-privilege session, and another user to revisit the page; script runs in that user's browser context.

The record

CVE
CVE-2024-28402
Published
Mar 21, 2024
Updated
Aug 2, 2024
Vendor
TOTOLINK
Product
TOTOLINK X2000R Firmware
Classifications
CWE-79, T1059.007
Attack vector
adjacent
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Mar 21, 2024CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Aug 2, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=0 <1.0.0-b20231213.1013

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectoradjacent
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

TOTOLINK · TOTOLINK X2000R Firmwareversion=0 <1.0.0-b20231213.1013

Published CVSS scores

5.9CISA-ADPCVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 9, 2026Sep 15, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 15, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectoradjacent
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-79Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
T1059.007JavaScript/JScript

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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