CVE-2024-28338Public exploit

Administrator access via trusted URL authentication code

Published Mar 12, 2024 · Updated Aug 28, 2024

Authentication bypass in TOTOLINK A8000RU Firmware 7.1cu.643_B20200521 allows attackers to obtain an administrator session. The lighttpd userloginAuth function trusts the URL-supplied authCode value and creates a session when authCode equals 1 instead of accepting only the CGI-generated result. Attackers must reach the router's management interface, and a crafted formLoginAuth.htm request grants administrator access without valid credentials.

CVSS severity8.0
High
EPSS probability0.61%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Authentication bypass in TOTOLINK A8000RU Firmware 7.1cu.643_B20200521 allows attackers to obtain an administrator session. The lighttpd userloginAuth function trusts the URL-supplied authCode value and creates a session when authCode equals 1 instead of accepting only the CGI-generated result. Attackers must reach the router's management interface, and a crafted formLoginAuth.htm request grants administrator access without valid credentials.

The record

CVE
CVE-2024-28338
Published
Mar 12, 2024
Updated
Aug 28, 2024
Vendor
TOTOLINK
Product
A8000RU Firmware
Classifications
CWE-284, T1190
Attack vector
adjacent
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Mar 12, 2024CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Aug 28, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=7.1cu.643_B20200521

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectoradjacent
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

TOTOLINK · A8000RU Firmwareversion=7.1cu.643_B20200521

Published CVSS scores

8.0CISA-ADPCVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectoradjacent
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-284Improper Access Control
T1190Exploit Public-Facing Application

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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