CVE-2024-27894Network attack vector

Authenticated file disclosure and SSRF via unrestricted URLs

Published Mar 12, 2024 · Updated Feb 13, 2025

SSRF and file disclosure in Apache Pulsar Functions Worker allow remote authenticated users to read local files and fetch arbitrary URLs. The worker accepts user-supplied file, HTTP, and HTTPS implementation URLs and retrieves them without restricting the target, exposing any file readable by its process and permitting proxy requests. Function-creation access is required; brokers are affected only when functionsWorkerEnabled is true, and consequences include secret exposure and service interruption.

CVSS severity8.5
High
EPSS probability1.90%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

SSRF and file disclosure in Apache Pulsar Functions Worker allow remote authenticated users to read local files and fetch arbitrary URLs. The worker accepts user-supplied file, HTTP, and HTTPS implementation URLs and retrieves them without restricting the target, exposing any file readable by its process and permitting proxy requests. Function-creation access is required; brokers are affected only when functionsWorkerEnabled is true, and consequences include secret exposure and service interruption.

The record

CVE
CVE-2024-27894
Published
Mar 12, 2024
Updated
Feb 13, 2025
Vendor
The Apache Software Foundation
Product
Apache Pulsar
Classifications
CWE-552, CWE-20, T1005, T1090
Attack vector
network
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Mar 12, 2024CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Feb 13, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=2.11.0 <2.11.4
  2. Affected versionversion=2.4.0 <2.10.6
  3. Affected versionversion=3.0.0 <3.0.3
  4. Affected versionversion=3.1.0 <3.1.3
  5. Affected versionversion=3.2.0 <3.2.1

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

The Apache Software Foundation · Apache Pulsarversion=2.11.0 <2.11.4; version=2.4.0 <2.10.6; version=3.0.0 <3.0.3; version=3.1.0 <3.1.3; version=3.2.0 <3.2.1

Published CVSS scores

8.5Apache Software FoundationCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
9.9NIST National Vulnerability DatabaseCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-552Files or Directories Accessible to External Parties
CWE-20Improper Input Validation
T1005Data from Local System
T1090Proxy

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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