Code execution via unvalidated Text object lifetime
Published Jan 15, 2025 · Updated Apr 2, 2026
Use-after-free in WebKit in affected Apple products allows remote attackers to execute code through processing a crafted file. WebCore's ContainerNode processing uses a Text object after its lifetime ends because operations occur without first validating that the object still exists. User interaction is required; successful exploitation runs code in the current process, while failed attempts can terminate the application.
Summary
What happened
Use-after-free in WebKit in affected Apple products allows remote attackers to execute code through processing a crafted file. WebCore's ContainerNode processing uses a Text object after its lifetime ends because operations occur without first validating that the object still exists. User interaction is required; successful exploitation runs code in the current process, while failed attempts can terminate the application.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2024-27856
- Published
- Jan 15, 2025
- Updated
- Apr 2, 2026
- Vendor
- Apple
- Product
- iOS and iPadOS
- Classifications
- CWE-94, T1203
- Attack vector
- network
- Privileges
- unauthenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Jan 15, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Apr 2, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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Is a vulnerable build present?
Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.
- Affected versionversion=0 <16.7.8
- Affected versionversion=0 <17.5
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Published CVSS scores
CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Weakness, pattern, technique
Public exploit references
No public exploit references are available in this record.
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Technologies
Your stack
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Your stack
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