CVE-2024-27088Public exploit

Script stall via backtracking in function parser

Published Feb 26, 2024 · Updated Aug 9, 2024

Regular expression denial of service in Medikoo es5-ext 0.10.0 through 0.10.62 allows local users to stall a Node.js script. The affected utilities stringify a supplied function and parse its name, parameters, and body with ambiguous regex character classes that trigger excessive backtracking on long or unbalanced input. Reachability requires an application to pass an attacker-influenced function to either utility; the bounded consequence is CPU exhaustion and a stalled script.

CVSS severity5.5
Medium
EPSS probability0.53%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Regular expression denial of service in Medikoo es5-ext 0.10.0 through 0.10.62 allows local users to stall a Node.js script. The affected utilities stringify a supplied function and parse its name, parameters, and body with ambiguous regex character classes that trigger excessive backtracking on long or unbalanced input. Reachability requires an application to pass an attacker-influenced function to either utility; the bounded consequence is CPU exhaustion and a stalled script.

The record

CVE
CVE-2024-27088
Published
Feb 26, 2024
Updated
Aug 9, 2024
Vendor
Medikoo
Product
es5-ext
Classifications
CWE-1333, CWE-400, T1499
Attack vector
local
Privileges
Unavailable

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Feb 26, 2024CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Aug 9, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=>= 0.10.0, < 0.10.63

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectorlocal
Required privilegesUnavailable in this record.

What is affected?

Medikoo · es5-extversion=>= 0.10.0, < 0.10.63

Published CVSS scores

5.5NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
0.0GitHub, Inc.CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectorlocal
PrivilegesUnavailable
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-1333Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity
CWE-400Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
T1499Endpoint Denial of Service

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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