Remote kernel panic via double-returned XDP frame
Published Apr 17, 2024 · Updated Aug 5, 2026
Memory corruption in affected Linux kernels allows remote attackers to trigger a kernel panic via traffic redirected to an Intel i225 NIC. The igc_xdp_xmit function releases a failed frame through xdp_return_frame_rx_napi even though bq_xmit_all returns that frame again, corrupting memory. Exploitation requires XDP_REDIRECT to the igc interface and enough traffic to fill its transmit queue; the demonstrated consequence is a host crash.
Summary
What happened
Memory corruption in affected Linux kernels allows remote attackers to trigger a kernel panic via traffic redirected to an Intel i225 NIC. The igc_xdp_xmit function releases a failed frame through xdp_return_frame_rx_napi even though bq_xmit_all returns that frame again, corrupting memory. Exploitation requires XDP_REDIRECT to the igc interface and enough traffic to fill its transmit queue; the demonstrated consequence is a host crash.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2024-26853
- Published
- Apr 17, 2024
- Updated
- Aug 5, 2026
- Vendor
- The Linux Kernel Organization
- Product
- Linux
- Classifications
- T1499.004
- Attack vector
- network
- Privileges
- unauthenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Apr 17, 2024CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Aug 5, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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Is a vulnerable build present?
Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.
- Affected versionversion=4ff3203610928cac82d5627ce803559e78d61b91 <1b3b8231386a572bac8cd5b6fd7e944b84f9bb1f
- Affected versionversion=4ff3203610928cac82d5627ce803559e78d61b91 <63a3c1f3c9ecc654d851e7906d05334cd0c236e2
- Affected versionversion=4ff3203610928cac82d5627ce803559e78d61b91 <8df393af9e7e8dfd62e9c41dbaa4d2ff53bf794a
- Affected versionversion=4ff3203610928cac82d5627ce803559e78d61b91 <ef27f655b438bed4c83680e4f01e1cde2739854b
- Affected versionversion=5.13
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Published CVSS scores
CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Weakness, pattern, technique
Public exploit references
- Upstream XDP_REDIRECT kernel-panic reproducerproof of concept · demonstrated
Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.
Technologies
Your stack
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Your stack
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