CVE-2024-25976Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Browser script execution via unescaped form action

Published May 29, 2024 · Updated Mar 17, 2025

Reflected XSS in HAWKI before commit 146967f allows remote attackers to run JavaScript in a victim's browser through a crafted URL. The LDAP login.php form inserts $_SERVER['PHP_SELF'] into its action attribute without output encoding, so an attacker-controlled request path breaks into HTML and script context. No account is required, but LDAP authentication must be enabled and a victim must open the link; the issue is exploitable with Apache2's default configuration.

CVSS severity6.1
Medium
EPSS probability0.60%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Reflected XSS in HAWKI before commit 146967f allows remote attackers to run JavaScript in a victim's browser through a crafted URL. The LDAP login.php form inserts $_SERVER['PHP_SELF'] into its action attribute without output encoding, so an attacker-controlled request path breaks into HTML and script context. No account is required, but LDAP authentication must be enabled and a victim must open the link; the issue is exploitable with Apache2's default configuration.

The record

CVE
CVE-2024-25976
Published
May 29, 2024
Updated
Mar 17, 2025
Vendor
HAWK University of Applied Sciences and Arts
Product
HAWKI
Classifications
CWE-79, T1203
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. May 29, 2024CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Mar 17, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=versions before commit 146967f

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

HAWK University of Applied Sciences and Arts · HAWKIversion=versions before commit 146967f

Published CVSS scores

6.1CISA-ADPCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-79Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
T1203Exploitation for Client Execution

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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