CVE-2024-25422Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Unauthenticated code execution via concatenated ID parameter

Published Feb 28, 2024 · Updated Mar 28, 2025

SQL injection in SEMCMS 4.8 allows remote attackers to read database data through the SEMCMS_Menu.php ID parameter. SEMCMS_Menu.php line 66 concatenates the GET ID value directly into a SELECT query, while its blacklist omits usable SQL operators and functions. No authentication or user interaction is required; the published proof of concept demonstrates blind database-name extraction, while the CNA also reports arbitrary code execution.

CVSS severity9.8
Critical
EPSS probability1.02%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

SQL injection in SEMCMS 4.8 allows remote attackers to read database data through the SEMCMS_Menu.php ID parameter. SEMCMS_Menu.php line 66 concatenates the GET ID value directly into a SELECT query, while its blacklist omits usable SQL operators and functions. No authentication or user interaction is required; the published proof of concept demonstrates blind database-name extraction, while the CNA also reports arbitrary code execution.

The record

CVE
CVE-2024-25422
Published
Feb 28, 2024
Updated
Mar 28, 2025
Vendor
Unknown vendor
Product
Unknown product
Classifications
CWE-89, T1190
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Feb 28, 2024CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Mar 28, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Affected buildAffected product and version details are unavailable.

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Affected products and versions are unavailable in this record.

Published CVSS scores

9.8CISA-ADPCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
9.8NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 9, 2026Sep 15, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 15, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-89Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')
T1190Exploit Public-Facing Application

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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