CVE-2024-25112

Process crash via unbounded metadata recursion

Published Feb 12, 2024 · Updated Aug 1, 2024

Uncontrolled recursion in Exiv2 0.28.0 through 0.28.1 allows context-dependent attackers to crash the process via a crafted video file. QuickTimeVideo::multipleEntriesDecoder recursively decodes metadata entries without enforcing a depth bound, exhausting the call stack. Exploitation requires Exiv2 or consuming software to read the file and interrupts only the parsing process, with no reported data disclosure or modification.

CVSS severity5.5
Medium
EPSS probability0.22%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Uncontrolled recursion in Exiv2 0.28.0 through 0.28.1 allows context-dependent attackers to crash the process via a crafted video file. QuickTimeVideo::multipleEntriesDecoder recursively decodes metadata entries without enforcing a depth bound, exhausting the call stack. Exploitation requires Exiv2 or consuming software to read the file and interrupts only the parsing process, with no reported data disclosure or modification.

The record

CVE
CVE-2024-25112
Published
Feb 12, 2024
Updated
Aug 1, 2024
Vendor
Exiv2
Product
Exiv2
Classifications
CWE-674, CWE-400, T1204.002, T1499.004
Attack vector
local
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Feb 12, 2024CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Aug 1, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=>= 0.28.0 < 0.28.2

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectorlocal
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Exiv2 · Exiv2version=>= 0.28.0 < 0.28.2

Published CVSS scores

5.5GitHub, Inc.CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
5.0NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 9, 2026Sep 15, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 15, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectorlocal
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-674Uncontrolled Recursion
CWE-400Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
T1204.002Malicious File
T1499.004Application or System Exploitation

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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