CVE-2024-2485Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Authenticated code execution via unchecked speed_dir formatting

Published Mar 15, 2024 · Updated Feb 13, 2025

Stack-based buffer overflow in Tenda AC18 15.03.05.05 allows remote authenticated users to execute code via a crafted speed_dir value. The formSetSpeedWan handler passes the POST parameter to sprintf and writes the result into a fixed-size stack buffer, allowing the return address to be overwritten. Access to the router management interface and low-privilege authentication are required; successful exploitation can seize control or crash the device.

CVSS severity8.8
High
EPSS probability1.68%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Stack-based buffer overflow in Tenda AC18 15.03.05.05 allows remote authenticated users to execute code via a crafted speed_dir value. The formSetSpeedWan handler passes the POST parameter to sprintf and writes the result into a fixed-size stack buffer, allowing the return address to be overwritten. Access to the router management interface and low-privilege authentication are required; successful exploitation can seize control or crash the device.

The record

CVE
CVE-2024-2485
Published
Mar 15, 2024
Updated
Feb 13, 2025
Vendor
Shenzhen Tenda Technology Co., Ltd.
Product
AC18
Classifications
CWE-121, CWE-787
Attack vector
network
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Mar 15, 2024CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Feb 13, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=15.03.05.05

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

Shenzhen Tenda Technology Co., Ltd. · AC18version=15.03.05.05
Shenzhen Tenda Technology Co., Ltd. · AC18 Firmwareversion=15.03.05.05

Published CVSS scores

8.8VulDBCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
8.8VulDBCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
9.0VulDBAV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:C

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-121Stack-based Buffer Overflow
CWE-787Out-of-bounds Write

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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