CVE-2024-24811Network attack vector

Unauthenticated SQL execution via exposed query method

Published Feb 7, 2024 · Updated May 15, 2025

SQL injection in Zope Foundation Products.SQLAlchemyDA before 2.2 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL without authentication. The database adapter's query method was remotely publishable because its class lacked a private security declaration, exposing raw SQL execution to anonymous requests. A reachable SQLAlchemyDA instance and connected database are required; successful requests can read, change, or delete data and interrupt database-backed services.

CVSS severity9.8
Critical
EPSS probability0.89%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
Coverage for this vulnerability

See if you're affected

Explore vulnerability checks for your environment with Hinoki.

Book a demo

Summary

What happened

SQL injection in Zope Foundation Products.SQLAlchemyDA before 2.2 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL without authentication. The database adapter's query method was remotely publishable because its class lacked a private security declaration, exposing raw SQL execution to anonymous requests. A reachable SQLAlchemyDA instance and connected database are required; successful requests can read, change, or delete data and interrupt database-backed services.

The record

CVE
CVE-2024-24811
Published
Feb 7, 2024
Updated
May 15, 2025
Vendor
Zope Foundation
Product
Products.SQLAlchemyDA
Classifications
CWE-89, T1190
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Feb 7, 2024CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. May 15, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

Compare your product and version with the public record. A matching version still requires validation against your environment.

Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=< 2.2

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Zope Foundation · Products.SQLAlchemyDAversion=< 2.2

Published CVSS scores

9.8GitHub, Inc.CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-89Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')
T1190Exploit Public-Facing Application

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

See the directory against your own environment.

Your stack

Check the software in your environment

Book a demo to see how Hinoki identifies affected software and validates exploitability in your environment.

Book a demo