CVE-2024-23961

Root command execution via unvalidated system-call input

Published Sep 28, 2024 · Updated Oct 3, 2024

OS command injection in Alpine Halo9 6.0.000 allows physically proximate attackers to execute arbitrary commands as root. The UPDM_wemCmdUpdFSpeDecomp function passes a user-supplied string to a system call without validating or neutralizing command syntax. Physical access is required, but authentication is not; injected commands run with root privileges and can fully control the device.

CVSS severity6.8
Medium
EPSS probability1.03%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

OS command injection in Alpine Halo9 6.0.000 allows physically proximate attackers to execute arbitrary commands as root. The UPDM_wemCmdUpdFSpeDecomp function passes a user-supplied string to a system call without validating or neutralizing command syntax. Physical access is required, but authentication is not; injected commands run with root privileges and can fully control the device.

The record

CVE
CVE-2024-23961
Published
Sep 28, 2024
Updated
Oct 3, 2024
Vendor
Unknown vendor
Product
Unknown product
Classifications
CWE-78, T1059
Attack vector
physical
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Sep 28, 2024CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Oct 3, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Affected buildAffected product and version details are unavailable.

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectorphysical
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Affected products and versions are unavailable in this record.

Published CVSS scores

6.8Automotive Security Research Group (ASRG)CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
6.8NISTCVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectorphysical
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-78Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
T1059Command and Scripting Interpreter

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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