Authenticated code execution via unchecked generated test code
Published Jan 22, 2024 · Updated Jun 20, 2025
Code injection in MetaGPT 0.6.4 and earlier allows remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary code through a crafted project prompt. The QaEngineer role sends Engineer-generated test code to RunCode.run_script(), which starts subprocess.Popen without checking shell metacharacters. QaEngineer must be enabled, and attacker-controlled prompt content must reach the generated test code; successful execution runs with the MetaGPT process's permissions.
Summary
What happened
Code injection in MetaGPT 0.6.4 and earlier allows remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary code through a crafted project prompt. The QaEngineer role sends Engineer-generated test code to RunCode.run_script(), which starts subprocess.Popen without checking shell metacharacters. QaEngineer must be enabled, and attacker-controlled prompt content must reach the generated test code; successful execution runs with the MetaGPT process's permissions.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2024-23750
- Published
- Jan 22, 2024
- Updated
- Jun 20, 2025
- Vendor
- Unknown vendor
- Product
- Unknown product
- Classifications
- CWE-94, T1059
- Attack vector
- network
- Privileges
- authenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Jan 22, 2024CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Jun 20, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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What is affected?
Affected products and versions are unavailable in this record.
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Weakness, pattern, technique
Public exploit references
- QaEngineer crafted-prompt proof of conceptproof of concept · demonstrated
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Technologies
Your stack
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Your stack
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