CVE-2024-23320Network attack vector

Root code execution via unsafe switch expressions

Published Feb 23, 2024 · Updated Feb 13, 2025

Improper input validation in Apache DolphinScheduler before 3.2.1 allows remote authenticated users to execute JavaScript as root. SwitchTaskUtils substitutes task parameters into a switch condition and sends the resulting content to the JavaScript engine without rejecting executable constructs. An authenticated account able to submit a malicious switch expression is required; successful exploitation runs code with the server's root privileges.

CVSS severity8.8
High
EPSS probability1.39%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Improper input validation in Apache DolphinScheduler before 3.2.1 allows remote authenticated users to execute JavaScript as root. SwitchTaskUtils substitutes task parameters into a switch condition and sends the resulting content to the JavaScript engine without rejecting executable constructs. An authenticated account able to submit a malicious switch expression is required; successful exploitation runs code with the server's root privileges.

The record

CVE
CVE-2024-23320
Published
Feb 23, 2024
Updated
Feb 13, 2025
Vendor
The Apache Software Foundation
Product
Apache DolphinScheduler
Classifications
CWE-20, T1059.007
Attack vector
network
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Feb 23, 2024CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Feb 13, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=0 <3.2.1

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

The Apache Software Foundation · Apache DolphinSchedulerversion=0 <3.2.1

Published CVSS scores

8.8CISA-ADPCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 9, 2026Sep 15, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 15, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-20Improper Input Validation
T1059.007JavaScript/JScript

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

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Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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