CVE-2024-22254

Sandbox escape via VMX out-of-bounds write

Published Mar 5, 2024 · Updated Aug 14, 2024

Out-of-bounds write in VMware ESXi 7.0 and 8.0 allows local users with VMX-process privileges to escape the VMX sandbox. VMware identifies the faulty locus only as the VMX process and has not disclosed the affected buffer, input, or operation that writes past its boundary. Successful exploitation enables access to and modification of host-context data; Cloud Foundation is affected through its ESXi component.

CVSS severity8.2
High
EPSS probability0.50%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Out-of-bounds write in VMware ESXi 7.0 and 8.0 allows local users with VMX-process privileges to escape the VMX sandbox. VMware identifies the faulty locus only as the VMX process and has not disclosed the affected buffer, input, or operation that writes past its boundary. Successful exploitation enables access to and modification of host-context data; Cloud Foundation is affected through its ESXi component.

The record

CVE
CVE-2024-22254
Published
Mar 5, 2024
Updated
Aug 14, 2024
Vendor
VMware
Product
VMware Cloud Foundation
Classifications
CWE-787, T1611
Attack vector
local
Privileges
admin

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Mar 5, 2024CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Aug 14, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

Compare your product and version with the public record. A matching version still requires validation against your environment.

Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=4.0
  2. Affected versionversion=4.x
  3. Affected versionversion=5.0
  4. Affected versionversion=5.x

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectorlocal
Required privilegesadmin

What is affected?

VMware · VMware Cloud Foundationversion=4.0; version=4.x; version=5.0; version=5.x
VMware · VMware ESXiversion=7.0 <ESXi70U3p-23307199; version=8.0 <ESXi80U1d-23299997; version=8.0 <ESXi80U2sb-23305545

Published CVSS scores

7.9VMwareCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N
8.2NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 9, 2026Sep 15, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 15, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectorlocal
Privilegesadmin
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-787Out-of-bounds Write
T1611Escape to Host

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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