Host-memory disclosure via speculative lock bypass
Published Mar 15, 2024 · Updated Apr 30, 2025
Information disclosure in Xen Hypervisor allows local users to infer arbitrary host memory, including memory assigned to other guests. Synchronization loops rely on conditional branches that Spectre-v1 mistraining bypasses transiently, permitting concurrent execution inside guarded critical regions. All Xen versions are listed as affected, but Xen reports no known product gadget, so product-specific exploitation remains unverified.
Summary
What happened
Information disclosure in Xen Hypervisor allows local users to infer arbitrary host memory, including memory assigned to other guests. Synchronization loops rely on conditional branches that Spectre-v1 mistraining bypasses transiently, permitting concurrent execution inside guarded critical regions. All Xen versions are listed as affected, but Xen reports no known product gadget, so product-specific exploitation remains unverified.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2024-2193
- Published
- Mar 15, 2024
- Updated
- Apr 30, 2025
- Vendor
- Xen Project
- Product
- Xen Hypervisor
- Classifications
- CWE-362, T1005
- Attack vector
- local
- Privileges
- admin
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Mar 15, 2024CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Apr 30, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
Compare your product and version with the public record. A matching version still requires validation against your environment.
Is a vulnerable build present?
Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.
- Affected versionversion=consult Xen advisory XSA-453
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Published CVSS scores
CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Weakness, pattern, technique
Public exploit references
- GhostRace SRC proof of concept and SCUAF toolingproof of concept · demonstrated
Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.
Technologies
Your stack
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Your stack
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