CVE-2024-21517Network attack vector

Reflected XSS via double-decoded login redirect

Published Jun 22, 2024 · Updated Jan 14, 2025

Reflected XSS in OpenCart 4.0.0.0 and later allows remote attackers to inject HTML and JavaScript through a crafted login redirect. The account login controller URL-decodes the attacker-controlled redirect before login.twig places it in a hidden input value, allowing encoded markup to enter the response. No account is required, but a customer must follow the crafted URL; resulting script executes in the shop origin and can access or alter browser-exposed data.

CVSS severity6.1
Medium
EPSS probability0.39%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Reflected XSS in OpenCart 4.0.0.0 and later allows remote attackers to inject HTML and JavaScript through a crafted login redirect. The account login controller URL-decodes the attacker-controlled redirect before login.twig places it in a hidden input value, allowing encoded markup to enter the response. No account is required, but a customer must follow the crafted URL; resulting script executes in the shop origin and can access or alter browser-exposed data.

The record

CVE
CVE-2024-21517
Published
Jun 22, 2024
Updated
Jan 14, 2025
Vendor
OpenCart
Product
OpenCart
Classifications
CWE-79, T1203
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Jun 22, 2024CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Jan 14, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=0 <4.0.0.0
  2. Affected versionversion=4.0.0.0 <*

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

OpenCart · OpenCartversion=0 <4.0.0.0; version=4.0.0.0 <*

Published CVSS scores

4.2SnykCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
6.1NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
1.2SnykCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:A/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-79Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
T1203Exploitation for Client Execution

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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