CVE-2024-21316Network attack vector

Security feature bypass via improper input validation

Published Jan 9, 2024 · Updated Jun 3, 2025

Improper input validation in Microsoft Windows Key Distribution Service allows remote authenticated users to bypass a security feature. Microsoft has not disclosed the invalid input, the validation operation performed incorrectly, or the protected control that is bypassed. Exploitation requires high privileges and user interaction, with reported confidentiality and integrity consequences but no service interruption.

CVSS severity6.1
Medium
EPSS probability1.47%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
Coverage for this vulnerability

See if you're affected

Explore vulnerability checks for your environment with Hinoki.

Book a demo

Summary

What happened

Improper input validation in Microsoft Windows Key Distribution Service allows remote authenticated users to bypass a security feature. Microsoft has not disclosed the invalid input, the validation operation performed incorrectly, or the protected control that is bypassed. Exploitation requires high privileges and user interaction, with reported confidentiality and integrity consequences but no service interruption.

The record

CVE
CVE-2024-21316
Published
Jan 9, 2024
Updated
Jun 3, 2025
Vendor
Microsoft
Product
Windows Server 2019
Classifications
CWE-20
Attack vector
network
Privileges
admin

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Jan 9, 2024CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Jun 3, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

Compare your product and version with the public record. A matching version still requires validation against your environment.

Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.5329

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesadmin

What is affected?

Microsoft · Windows Server 2019version=10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.5329
Microsoft · Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)version=10.0.14393.0 <10.0.14393.6614
Microsoft · Windows 11 version 21H2version=10.0.0 <10.0.22000.2713
Microsoft · Windows 10 Version 21H2version=10.0.19043.0 <10.0.19044.3930
Microsoft · Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)version=10.0.25398.0 <10.0.25398.643
Microsoft · Windows Server 2016version=10.0.14393.0 <10.0.14393.6614
Microsoft · Windows 11 Version 22H3version=10.0.22631.0 <10.0.22631.3007
Microsoft · Windows 10 Version 22H2version=10.0.19045.0 <10.0.19045.3930
Microsoft · Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)version=10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.5329
Microsoft · Windows 11 Version 23H2version=10.0.22631.0 <10.0.22631.3007
Microsoft · Windows 11, version 22H2version=10.0.22621.0 <10.0.22621.3007
Microsoft · Windows 10 Version 1607version=10.0.14393.0 <10.0.14393.6614
Microsoft · Windows Server 2022version=10.0.20348.0 <10.0.20348.2227
Microsoft · Windows 10 Version 1809version=10.0.0 <10.0.17763.5329; version=10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.5329

Published CVSS scores

6.1Microsoft CorporationCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesadmin
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-20Improper Input Validation

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

See the directory against your own environment.

Your stack

Check the software in your environment

Book a demo to see how Hinoki identifies affected software and validates exploitability in your environment.

Book a demo