Remote query slowdown via unbounded RR collections
Published Jul 23, 2024 · Updated Feb 13, 2025
Algorithmic complexity in BIND 9 allows remote attackers to slow DNS query processing via oversized resource-record collections. Its cache and zone database accept unbounded records per rdataset and record types per owner name, making additions, updates, and lookups increasingly expensive. Unauthenticated DNS access can induce the condition on a recursive server through received responses; authoritative exposure also depends on malicious or attacker-controlled zone data, and query processing can become 100 times slower.
Summary
What happened
Algorithmic complexity in BIND 9 allows remote attackers to slow DNS query processing via oversized resource-record collections. Its cache and zone database accept unbounded records per rdataset and record types per owner name, making additions, updates, and lookups increasingly expensive. Unauthenticated DNS access can induce the condition on a recursive server through received responses; authoritative exposure also depends on malicious or attacker-controlled zone data, and query processing can become 100 times slower.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2024-1737
- Published
- Jul 23, 2024
- Updated
- Feb 13, 2025
- Vendor
- Internet Systems Consortium
- Product
- BIND 9
- Classifications
- CWE-770, T1499
- Attack vector
- network
- Privileges
- unauthenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Jul 23, 2024CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Feb 13, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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Is a vulnerable build present?
Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.
- Affected versionversion=9.11.0 <=9.11.37
- Affected versionversion=9.11.4 <=9.16.50
- Affected versionversion=9.11.4-S1 <=9.11.37-S1
- Affected versionversion=9.16.0 <=9.16.50
- Affected versionversion=9.16.0 <=9.18.27
- Affected versionversion=9.16.8 <=9.19.24
- Affected versionversion=9.16.8-S1 <=9.16.50-S1
- Affected versionversion=9.18.0 <=9.11.37_s1
- Affected versionversion=9.18.0 <=9.18.27
- Affected versionversion=9.18.11 <=9.16.50_s1
- Affected versionversion=9.18.11-S1 <=9.18.27-S1
- Affected versionversion=9.19.0 <=9.18.27_s1
- Affected versionversion=9.19.0 <=9.19.24
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Published CVSS scores
CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Weakness, pattern, technique
Public exploit references
No public exploit references are available in this record.
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Technologies
Your stack
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Your stack
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