CVE-2024-14031Network attack vector

Memory corruption via one-pass compression race

Published Mar 31, 2026 · Updated Mar 31, 2026

Out-of-bounds write in Sereal::Encoder 4.000 through 4.009_002 allows attackers to corrupt memory during Zstandard compression. The embedded pre-1.3.8 Zstandard one-pass compression code can race while writing into an undersized caller-supplied output buffer, placing bytes beyond its bounds. Exploitation requires an application to invoke the affected compression path with a buffer below the recommended size and win the timing window; the documented consequence is memory corruption.

CVSS severity8.1
High
EPSS probability0.36%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Out-of-bounds write in Sereal::Encoder 4.000 through 4.009_002 allows attackers to corrupt memory during Zstandard compression. The embedded pre-1.3.8 Zstandard one-pass compression code can race while writing into an undersized caller-supplied output buffer, placing bytes beyond its bounds. Exploitation requires an application to invoke the affected compression path with a buffer below the recommended size and win the timing window; the documented consequence is memory corruption.

The record

CVE
CVE-2024-14031
Published
Mar 31, 2026
Updated
Mar 31, 2026
Vendor
Sereal
Product
Sereal::Encoder
Classifications
CWE-787, CWE-1395
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Mar 31, 2026CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Mar 31, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=4.000 <=4.009_002

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Sereal · Sereal::Encoderversion=4.000 <=4.009_002

Published CVSS scores

8.1CISA-ADPCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-787Out-of-bounds Write
CWE-1395Dependency on Vulnerable Third-Party Component

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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