CVE-2024-12945Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Unauthenticated database access via unescaped email parameter

Published Dec 26, 2024 · Updated Dec 26, 2024

SQL injection in account.php in Code Projects Simple Car Rental System 1.0 allows remote attackers to access the database via a crafted email value. The login handler inserts the POST email parameter directly into a SQL query without validation or parameter binding, enabling time-based blind injection. No authentication is required; the public proof of concept uses a MySQL SLEEP expression to extract database contents and supports unauthorized database reads or writes.

CVSS severity9.8
Critical
EPSS probability0.65%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

SQL injection in account.php in Code Projects Simple Car Rental System 1.0 allows remote attackers to access the database via a crafted email value. The login handler inserts the POST email parameter directly into a SQL query without validation or parameter binding, enabling time-based blind injection. No authentication is required; the public proof of concept uses a MySQL SLEEP expression to extract database contents and supports unauthorized database reads or writes.

The record

CVE
CVE-2024-12945
Published
Dec 26, 2024
Updated
Dec 26, 2024
Vendor
Code Projects
Product
Simple Car Rental System
Classifications
CWE-74, CWE-89, T1190
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Dec 26, 2024CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Dec 26, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=1.0

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Code Projects · Simple Car Rental Systemversion=1.0

Published CVSS scores

7.3VulDBCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
7.5VulDBAV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
6.9VulDBCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
9.8NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-74Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')
CWE-89Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')
T1190Exploit Public-Facing Application

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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